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HOME/MODIFICATIONS/
Clear Tails
Clear Taillights
Instructions and pictures by Quyen. Any questions can be asked here
Note: This is based on the construction of taillights
for '86 to '89 Celica, but '90 to '93 models are very similar in
design and construction.
Materials:
- 2'x2' transparent acrylic panel. I suggest to buy the
more expensive type, Lexan or high impact acrylics, they are easier
to work with and more durable.
- 2'x2' fluorescence lap cover, prismatic panel. Acrylic
is more transparent, but more brittle. Styryl is more flexible,
but not as transparent. There are a number of different designs
to choose from, find one that suits your taste.
- Adhesive. I suggest polyurethane glue or high-grade silicone
glue. I DON'T recommend the use of "hot" glue. It is reversible,
i.e., melts in hot weather, brittle when frozen in cold weather.
- Cutting and shaping tools. I used a band saw, Dremel
multipro, power sander, and sandpaper.
- Clamps. Get all the clamps that you could find, c-clamps,
spring clamps, and even cloth clamps, the more the better.
- Paint.
- Masking tape.
- A good dictionary, incase you want to curse the way you
have never done before.
Procedure
-
Removal of taillights from vehicle. Remove the
panels around the trunk. Don't forget to remove the hidden screws,
some are just hidden with plastic caps, two are hidden under
the covers for rear seats retention hooks and one in the cover
of the jack access opening. Care should be taken when removing
the side panels. The part that contains the speaker grill is
attached to car by push-in clips, remove them carefully. Remove
the four nuts on each side of light housing. Push the housing
out with a constant force, take you time. It may help if you
heat up the glue around the housing with a hair dryer, be careful
not to crack the light or paint.
-
Removal of the stock lens. Break and remove the
stock lens. Hit it carefully not damage the housing or the inner
lenses that you may want to reuse. If you are familiar with
Chinese Kung-Fu, hit the lens with a "steel-ball-on-chain" blow,
this will damage the surface but not the internals. Remove as
much of the glue as possible, impossible to remove all.
-
Trimming of housing>. Once the stock lens
is Removed, trim the protrusions of the housing. There are two
such protrusions, one between the signal and stop and one at
the far edge on the opposite side. These protrusions are needed
to be removed in order for the prismatic lens to fit into the
housing.
-
Shaping of the replacement lenses. Use a piece
of transparent acetate sheet (or two pieces taped together so
that it is big enough) to trace the shape of the prismatic lens.
You can make it anyway you desire, but I cut it such that the
lens fits inside the rim and reserving the rim for gluing the
clear lens to. Also, I reused the stock red marker, so my prismatic
lens ended there. Always be satisfied with your patterns first
before cutting the lenses. Repeat this procedure to make your
clear outer lens. I made mine bigger than needed and trimmed
after glued.
-
Painting the rims. Cut out another acetate pattern
to mark the rim that is to be painted (this is needed on the
outer lens only), to hid the glue. Mask off the areas that do
not need to be painted. Sand the areas that are to be painted
with fine sandpaper, I used 320 grid. Paint the sanded area
with a few of coats of paint (I did five coats), the first coats
should be as thin as possible (almost nothing). If you start
with a heavy coat, the solvent from the paint could damage the
acrylics. Also it is a good idea paint the black plastic housing
with bright silver paint or chrome paint.
-
Pre-forming the lenses. Assemble everything together
as if you are ready for gluing, but fix things in place with
masking tape. Clamp everything in place, putting it in a bucket
of hot tap water will make the bending process a little easier.
After everything is clamped together, put the whole thing in
a bucket of boiling water and disassemble when the water is
cooled.
-
Final assembly. Sand all the surfaces that are
to be glued, including the painted surfaces but be careful not
to remove the paint. Clean all surfaces and glue together with
a generous amount of glue. Hold things in place with clamps
and don't touch anything for a day.
-
Final Shaping. If you made your outer lenses
a little bigger as I did, then the final step is to rim the
excess off and sand everything to your desire.
-
Final Notes. Depending on the design of your
outer lens, keep in mind that the side marker is attached to
the car with two screws. For one of my designs, the outer lens
covers the red marker, so I had to drill the holes for the screws.
Good Luck and have fun! I have done 3 different prototypes and
now planning to make some out of fiberglass. I will post pictures
and instructions for that too once it is done, I can picture in
my mind that it will look unique and blends well with the design
of the car. E-mail me if you have any questions.
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